Immigration Law

Non-Immigrant Work Visa Attorney

Work visa issues are complex and the stakes are high. Our immigration law firm serves individuals and employers throughout Salt Lake City, Orem, and Provo providing the experienced legal guidance you need to move forward with confidence.

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Overview and Types of Visas

The U.S. immigration system offers several non-immigrant visa classifications for foreign nationals who wish to work temporarily in the United States. The right visa depends on the purpose of your work, your qualifications, and the nature of your employer’s petition.

Some visa categories are subject to annual numerical limits (caps), which can affect timing and availability. An experienced immigration attorney can help you identify the correct classification, prepare a strong petition, and navigate any cap or filing deadlines that apply to your situation.

TN visas

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H-1B Specialty Occupation

The H-1B visa is for foreign nationals coming to the U.S. to work in a specialty occupation, one that requires the theoretical and practical application of highly specialized knowledge and at least a bachelor’s degree in a specialized field of study.

Common specialty occupations include engineering, information technology, finance, accounting, architecture, medicine, and other professional fields requiring a specialized degree and advanced expertise.

Annual Cap: 65,000 visas per fiscal year, with an additional 20,000 reserved for individuals with a U.S. master’s degree or higher.

H-2A Seasonal Agricultural Workers

The H‑2A visa allows U.S. agricultural employers to hire foreign workers for temporary or seasonal farm work when there are not enough U.S. workers who are able, willing, qualified, and available. Employers must obtain a temporary labor certification from the Department of Labor and show that hiring H‑2A workers will not adversely affect the wages and working conditions of similarly employed U.S. workers.

There is no annual numerical cap on H‑2A visas. USCIS generally approves H‑2A petitions for nationals of countries the Department of Homeland Security has designated as eligible, but may approve petitions for nationals of other countries on a case‑by‑case basis if doing so is determined to be in the interest of the United States.

H-2B Temporary or Seasonal Nonagricultural Workers

The H‑2B visa allows U.S. employers to hire foreign workers for temporary or seasonal nonagricultural jobs when there are not enough U.S. workers who are able, willing, qualified, and available. Typical H‑2B roles include positions in hospitality, landscaping, construction, seafood processing, and similar seasonal industries.

There is an annual statutory cap of 66,000 H‑2B visas per fiscal year, split between the first and second halves of the year, with additional supplemental visas sometimes made available by DHS.

H-3 Trainees (Non-Medical/Non-Academic)

The H‑3 visa is for foreign nationals coming to the U.S. for structured, job‑related training not available in their home country (other than medical or academic study). It also includes a special education exchange visitor program for training in educating children with disabilities, limited to 50 visas per year.

L Intracompany Transferees

L‑1A Managers & Executives
L‑1A allows a U.S. company to transfer a manager or executive from a foreign branch, parent, affiliate, or subsidiary. The employee must have worked for the related company abroad for at least one continuous year in the past three years and be coming to a managerial or executive role in the U.S.

L‑1B Specialized Knowledge
L‑1B allows a U.S. company to transfer an employee with specialized knowledge of its products, services, or processes. The employee must have worked for a qualifying related company abroad for at least one continuous year in the past three years and be coming to a specialized knowledge position in the U.S.

O-1 Individuals With Extraordinary Ability or Achievement

The O‑1 visa is for individuals with extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics, or extraordinary achievement in the motion picture or television industry, who are coming to the U.S. to work in their field at the very top of their profession.

O-2 Persons Accompanying an O-1

The O‑2 visa is for essential support personnel coming solely to assist an O‑1 artist or athlete for a specific event or performance.

P-1 Athletes & Entertainment Groups

The P‑1 visa is for internationally recognized individual or team athletes, and for members of internationally recognized entertainment groups coming to the U.S. to perform.

P-2 Artists or Entertainers

The P‑2 visa is for artists or entertainers coming to the U.S. to perform under a qualified reciprocal exchange program between U.S. and foreign organizations.

P-3 Artists or Entertainers

The P‑3 visa is for artists or entertainers coming to the U.S. to perform, teach, or coach as part of a culturally unique program.

Q-1 International Cultural Exchange Participants

The Q‑1 visa is for individuals in work‑based cultural exchange programs that provide practical training and opportunities to share their home country’s history, culture, and traditions with the U.S. public, including some dual‑immersion or language‑immersion teaching roles structured as true cultural exchange.

Focused Only on Immigration Law

With a single practice focus and meticulous case preparation, we provide tailored strategies for every client.

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Utah Employment Immigration Lawyer

From our Provo office, Buhler Thomas Law, P.C. helps employers build and retain a global workforce while guiding professionals and families through work visas and green cards. Because immigration is governed by federal law, we represent corporate clients and individuals across Utah, the United States, and worldwide, schedule a consultation with attorney Kim H. Buhler‑Thomas or contact us to discuss your immigration needs.

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